Teleological Argument for the Existence of God Essay

This paper will examine the argument put forward by William Paley in 1802, in his Natural Theology. Paley offers an argument from design that purports to show a clear and distinct reason why one should hold a belief in God, due to the inherent features of the world. It is attempted in this paper to firstly: show that the argument should be rejected on the grounds of lacking a rationally flowing set of premises and conclusions; and secondly: that the criticisms made by David Hume concerning the argument hold more weight than is generally granted by other philosophers, and should have convinced one even before the advent of Darwinian theory. Added to this, it will be considered as to whether or not Darwin actually did destroy†¦show more content†¦Roughly speaking, teleological arguments are those that appeal to the special features, or aspects, of the world that appear to be designed and purposive, analogous to the cases of human design. For example, one might consider com plex biological systems such as eyes, digestive or reproductive structures, and so on. They are usually put probabilistically, arguing that the most plausible explanation is that of a world designer and creator -- one with intelligence and purposes. It is not clear that Paleys argument was intended to be just so, but more on this at a later stage. Paleys argument is quite simple in essence and is presented in a somewhat poetic and rather imaginative way. Paley first imagines what sort of thoughts one would have stumbling across a rock. He concludes that no-one should be surprised at the presence of the rock, and that it hardly requires a specific explanation: it would be quite plausible to assume that the rock just was, and had always been. The discovery of the rock is then compared to the finding of a watch. Paley claims that one should immediately recognise it as the work of an intelligent designer, even if one had never seen a watch before. He makes the claim that by the watchs very intrinsic make-up it could clearly be concluded the intentional construction of an intelligent designer: the variousShow MoreRelatedExplain the Teleological Arguments for the Existence of God Essay1268 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Teleological arguments The word teleological originates from the Greek ‘telos’ meaning end or purpose. It infers the existence of God from a particular aspect or character of the world, namely the presence of order, regularity and purpose, and thus, is most commonly known as the design argument; it postulates the idea of a designer for all that has been designed. As its name suggests, the teleological argument attempts to seek the ultimate end or purpose. Furthermore, the teleological argumentRead MoreExamine the Key Features of the Teleological Argument?1491 Words   |  6 PagesExamine the key features of the Teleological argument. The word teleological comes from the Greek word ‘Telos’ which means purpose. The teleological argument is a posteriori and like the cosmological argument, attempts to prove the existence of God. It claims that certain phenomena within the universe appear to display features of design and are perfectly adapted to fulfil their function. Therefore, if features of the universe are so perfectly designed, for example the structure and function ofRead MoreEssay about The Inadequacy of Paleys Argument from Design1269 Words   |  6 PagesInadequacy of the Argument from Design William Paley’s teleological argument (also known as the argument from design) is an attempt to prove the existence of god. This argument succeeds in proving that while existence was created by an aggregation of forces, to define these forces, as a conscious, rational, and ultimately godlike is dubious. Although the conclusions are valid, the argument makes several logical errors. The teleological argument relies on inductive reasoning, rendering the argument itself validRead MoreThe Design Argument for the Existence of God Essay920 Words   |  4 PagesThe Design Argument for the Existence of God While theology may take Gods existence as absolutely necessary on the basis of authority, faith, or discovery, many philosophers have thought it possible to demonstrate by reason that there must be a God. The teleological argument, also known as the argument from design quite simply states that a designer must exist since the universe and living things display elements of design in their order, consistency, unity and patternRead MoreRichard Swinburnes Teleological Argument790 Words   |  4 PagesRichard Swinburnes Teleological Argument Although explicated on many occasions and by many different authors, the teleological argument for the existence of God provides the best springboard from which to launch contemporary convictions of faith. In the revised edition of his earlier The Existence of God, Richard Swinburne constructs a solid outline that reveals the exact structure of the teleological argument. He presents both forms of the teleological argument , holds each under theRead MoreOn Being an Atheist, by H.J. McCloskey Essay1233 Words   |  5 Pagesinto both the Cosmological and Teleological arguments, which within he criticizes the arguments and to further his argument against theism, he also presents the Problem of Evil and why evil cannot possibly exist with a perfect God being the creator of universe. What will be displayed in this essay are the counter-arguments to McCloskey’s criticisms and the attempt to discredit his claims that regard the â€Å"comfortable† position that lies within at heism and its arguments. H.J. McCloskey utilizesRead MoreThe Cosmological Argument For The Existence Of God Essay1556 Words   |  7 Pagesconcerning the existence of God. If God exists, we probably have to make him accountable. The universe would probably have a meaning and a purpose. Also, our very existence may not be cease after physical death. But if God does not exist, we are probably here by chance and we have no accountability to any transcendent. This life is probably all we have, so we should live as we please. The question arises - Does God exist? At first glance, it seems contradictory to prove the existence of somethingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist 1290 Words   |  6 PagesGod’s existence has been challenged by many philosophers and non-philosophers alike. Arguments that have been used to support the existence of a divine being includes the cosmological argument and the theological argument. However there are some who oppose these arguments and philosopher H.J. McCloskey is among this group. In the article â€Å"On Being an Atheist† written by H.J. McCloskey, he argues that both these arguments are false and insufficient as it relates to â€Å"proof† of God’s existence. McCloskeyRead MoreThe Teleological Argument For The Existence Of Intelligent Design1273 Words   |  6 PagesThe teleological argument successfully provides proof for the existence of intelligent design by utilizing intricate scientific data in order to demonstrate intent and purpose in the creation of the universe, as opposed to random and highly improbable occurrences. The purpose of the teleological argument is to present complex details of the universe as evidence that it was designed by an intelligent mind. It suggests that since the universe is so compound and full of fine-tuned intricacies, thereRead MoreEssay on The Existence Of God908 Words   |  4 PagesMost Popular Arguments For The Existence Of God The Ontological Argument One of the most important attempts to demonstrate the existence of God is the ontological argument of Saint Anselm, an 11th-century theologian. Anselm’s argument maintains that God, defined as the greatest being that can be conceived, must exist, since a being that does not exist would by virtue of that fact lack an attribute that contributes to its greatness. Critics have questioned, however, whether existence actually contributes

Sleep Deprivation Essay - 1302 Words

Sleep is one of the most important things a person does each day. It allows the body to rest and to replenish itself so that it is better able to serve its function of living. Yet many people who dont have enough hours in the day to do everything have to cut out sleep before any other activity. This is especially true for teenagers, who most nights are frantically trying to finish writing essays and completing worksheets before the clock strikes twelve, or are busy participating in after school sports that leave them weary and return them home late. Most adolescents need at least eight hours of sleep each night. But the National Sleep Foundation estimates that only 15 percent of teenagers get that much, with 25 percent of teens getting†¦show more content†¦As I have grown older, the more I have began to realize that sleep or the lack thereof is a major factor in how I live my life. For example, I find that I usually do better on tests if I get a good nights sleep instead of staying up late studying for them. I also used to perform better in my high school basketball games if I went to sleep early opposed to staying awake to try and memorize all of the plays. These occurrences prove to me that sleep plays an important role in my successes and failures. Sleep deprivation can affect mood, performance, attention, learning, behavior, and biological functions. There are many factors that can contribute to one not getting enough sleep, including not allowing enough time for sleep, excessive worry, depression, repeated awakenings from noise, working at night, travel across time zones, and medical illness causing pain or difficulty breathing. Many of these symptoms are referred to as insomnia, which means â€Å"inability to obtain sufficient sleep, esp. when chronic; difficulty in falling or staying asleep; sleeplessness† (www.dictionary.com). Fatigue and sleeplessness are often a direct result of lifestyle choices. For example, drinking caffeine or alcohol before bedtime is among the most common causes of sleep deprivation. Similarly, working shifts that keep you up late or even thought the nightShow MoreRelatedSleep Deprivation And The Sleep1928 Words   |  8 PagesSleep is a basic necessity of everyday life. According to the National Foundation of sleep, a person is required to sleep at least seven to nine hours a day. (citation) As mentioned by Matt T. Bianchi in the book Sleep Deprivation and Disease, â€Å" The normal quantity of sleep depends on the individual and a myriad of other factors such as environment and an individual s waking needs.† (citation) This means that the quantity of sleep that people achieve depends on their body’s needs and functions.Read MoreCause And Effect Of Sleep Deprivation1109 Words   |  5 PagesPrice 1 Kyle Price Prof. Bridget McIntrye English 101 27 Feb 2016 Cause/Effect Essay Sleep deprivation is becoming an increasing problem many Americans deal with every day. Getting sleep is one of the basic needs. People are finding it harder and harder to get more of due to the fact that they are busy. With things like jobs, school, sports, family, and other commitments; people just don’t have time to get the sleep they need without not having a life. These things can affect the body with drivingRead MoreSleep Deprivation And Its Effect On Sleep849 Words   |  4 PagesSleep is a necessity in which, its value has been undercut. People of all ages, from college students, to middle-aged adult, have experienced the effect of sleep deprivation. Sleep deprivation is has poisoned the positive affects sleep has on ones life. In order to challenge the effects of sleep deprivation and study its effect on me, I conducted an experiment designed by James B. Mass. This experiment was created in 1991 to help students determine if they were truly sleep deprived. Out of th e 15Read MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Children1427 Words   |  6 Pagesor substances and people suffering from sleep deprivation. Effects of fatigue are thought to play a part in between 16% and 60% of road accidents and in the United states were estimated to cost in vicinity of $50 billion. This essay will argue just how dangerous driving under the influence of sleep deprivation really is. This essays argument will be supported by two major papers the first one is â€Å"Impairment of Driving Performance Caused by Sleep Deprivation or Alcohol: A Comparative Study† which wasRead MoreEffects Of Sleep Deprivation. Sleep Deprivation Is, Irrefutably,962 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Sleep Deprivation Sleep deprivation is, irrefutably, a massive health concern among Americans. Innumerable studies have been performed in hopes of finding out the perfect amount of sleep for a healthy lifestyle. Even though an average of 8-9 hours of sleep is practically unanimously recommended by health professionals, there is a huge discrepancy between that and the actual amount of sleep that teenagers in America are getting on average. The article â€Å"Go To Bed!† by Kerry Grens describesRead MoreSleep Loss Or Sleep Deprivation860 Words   |  4 PagesSleep Loss Sleep loss, or sleep deprivation, is very common throughout the world. It is very important to make sure you get at least eight hours of sleep each night for you to be ready to get up and go. It has been said that teenagers need an average of nine hours and fifteen minutes of sleep, according to my psychology teacher. It is very dangerous to go without sleep, hallucinations can and sometimes will occur. It is always easy to tell when a person is not getting enough sleep. They have bagsRead MoreSymptoms And Treatments Of Sleep Deprivation1036 Words   |  5 Pagesaround 176 pounds, but when sleep deprived, it may feel like 300 pounds. The simple task of walking from one place to another transforms into a treacherous mountain-climb. Eye-lids become firm bricks. Why can’t the human body just go without sleep for twenty-four hours and feel normal? Unfortunately, that is not how it works, and the body struggles without rest. Insomnia affects more than most people know, and even if they do know, not many are sure why the symptoms occur. Sleep is a rather peculiar actionRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Empathy2203 Words   |  9 PagesEffects of Sleep Deprivation on Empathy Olivia N. Vannelli California State University Channel Islands Behavioral Neuroscience Dr. Rachel Penton October 21, 2016 Abstract Cognitive and emotional empathy are an important aspect in most facets of daily life. The ability to empathize with others can serve as a beneficial quality when living in today’s society. Prior studies have shown that sleep has an evident impact on one’s ability to empathize with others emotions. Sleep has been provenRead MoreSleep Deprivation And Sleep Deficiency1774 Words   |  8 PagesKevin Touch Ms. Acosta-Mata English 4 AP 6 Oct. 2015 Sleep Deprivation: A Bane to Men, Women and Children alike It was 12:30 am in the morning and Israel Joubert and his family was driving home after a family reunion. Joubert had hoped to get to his workplace on time at 8 am in the town of Fort Worth. However in the midst of his driving, Joubert fell asleep at the wheel resulting in a crash of the family’s Chevy Suburban into the rear of a parked 18-wheeler. Although one of his sons and he hadRead MoreSleep Deprivation And Sleep Disorders976 Words   |  4 Pagesbecome more about of society there has been a trend in people who are not getting a full night’s rest. According to the National Commission on Sleep Disorders Research, â€Å"at least 40 million Americans suffer from chronic, long-term sleep disorders† (Sleep Disorders and Sleeping Problems†). There are several causes for the increase in lack of sleep or sleep deprivation; which include, using electronics late at night, using your bed for more than just sleeping, and anxiety. As a result, of more American’s

Power Flow Control Using Facts Devices Engineering Essay Free Essays

string(91) " the electric power must be decreased to equilibrate the deficient mechanical input power\." With the increased capableness of power system web, increased complex tonss and with the interstate power transportation, the control of power in both transmittal and distribution lines has gained premier importance. The conventional method of power control utilizing power sloughing is no more cost effectual and causes power perturbations in the system. Alternatively a smooth control of power is the alternate solution to get the better of the above job. We will write a custom essay sample on Power Flow Control Using Facts Devices Engineering Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Fast response existent power control will be necessary to take transients, maintain rotor angle stableness and supply equal post-contingency control of the web. Reactive power flow capableness on the other manus will function to minimise line VARs flow under normal runing conditions while maximising flows necessary to keep voltage stableness during the undermentioned eventualities. Power flow control may besides be strategically used to minimise or cut down the demand for transmittal enlargement. In general, the control action in power systems can be categorized as on/off of uninterrupted ( including measure wise uninterrupted ) . The uninterrupted controls for illustration can besides be categorized as either coevals based or web electric resistance based. The web electric resistances used for uninterrupted control can be either physical or practical ( non-physical ) reactive or resistive constituents. Virtual constituents are presented to the web via interpolation of controlled synchronal electromotive force beginnings shunt connected to the coach and/or connected in series with transmittal lines. Development of high power and high exchanging power electronic devices has made it possible to command big power flows utilizing FACTS devices. Structure of the power system ( Kundur ) Electric power systems vary in size and structural constituents. However, they all have the same basic features. Are comprised of three-phase ac systems runing basically at changeless electromotive force. Generation and transmittal installations use three-phase equipment. Industrial tonss are constantly three-phase. Single stage residential and commercial tonss are distributed every bit among the stages so as to efficaciously organize a balanced three-phase system. Use synchronal machines for coevals of electricity. Prime movers convert the primary beginnings of energy ( fossil, atomic, and hydraulic ) to mechanical energy that is, in bend converted to electrical energy by synchronal generators. Transmit power over important distances to consumers spread over a broad country. This requires a transmittal system consisting subsystems runing at different electromotive force degrees. Power flow in an a.c. system In ac power system, given the in important electrical storage, the electrical coevals and burden must equilibrate at all times. To some extent the electrical system is self modulating. If coevals is less than burden, the electromotive force and frequence bead and at that place by burden goes down to be the coevals minus the transmittal losingss. However, there is merely a few per centum border for such self-regulation. If electromotive force is propped up with reactive power support so the burden will travel up, and accordingly frequence will maintain dropping and the system will fall in. Alternatively, if there is in equal reactive power, the system can hold electromotive force prostration. Demand for electrical energy uninterrupted to travel steadily ( F19 ) Reactive power demand ( text book diabetes mellitus tagare ) The reactive power demand of big public-service corporations like the province electricity boards in India can be divided into two groups. Fixed KVAR required by the public-service corporations to: maintain their transformers energized and to cover their KVAR for the distribution system to transport a minimal base burden. Variable KVAR to cover load reactive power demands non covered by the consumer reactive power demands by the public-service corporations transformers and distribution system to transport variable consumer burden. Ripples and power system transeunt analysis [ T 11 ] Ripples are utile for transeunt analysis. Much of power system analysis is steady province analysis. However in the country of electric power quality analysis, transients may presume an of import function. For illustration, it is sometimes necessary to cipher the extension of a lightning shot urge in a radial distribution system or a networked transmittal system. The transient created by a communicating failure of an electronic convertor might hold to be analyzed in some instances. The computation of the extension of transformer inpouring and shunt capacitance exchanging currents is besides transeunt jobs. A choice of power system transients appear in tabular array. Type Location Duration Lightning Overhead circuits  µs – MS Line exchanging Transmission and stand in transmittal system  µs – MS Capacitor exchanging Transmission and Distribution systems  µs – MS Communication failure Converters MS Transformer inpouring currents Transformers in transmittal and distribution systems. ms – s Analysis of these transients might be done in the clip sphere, in the frequence sphere or parallel simulation. These methods have their advantages and disadvantages. But all are stressed in the analysis of short clip transients assorted with low frequence signals. Ripples offer certain clip frequence advantages over strictly frequence sphere methods. The window of a ripple ( and besides a transform based on the ripples ) is automatically adjusted in breadth in the presence of long or short term signals. The female parent ripple in a ripple transform employs clip compaction or dilation instead than frequence transition as might be used in Fourier analysis. Besides it may be possible to choose the female parent ripple to fit the expected response- there by contracting ripple spectrum as compared to the frequence spectrum. Rebeiro is by and large credited with proposing ripple analysis for power system/power quality analysis. Rebeiro chief part apart from the cardinal suggestion of ripples on power technology is in the country of signal Reconstruction. Robertson, Camps, Mayer and Gish have late proposed the usage of ripples in power technology to: Capture power system transients for event recording equipment applications. Report power system perturbations Detect inchoate failure of equipment. Resolve power quality struggles. ( Hingorani ) Series Compensation When a generator accelerates and angle ? additions /?t A ; gt ; 0, the electric power transmitted must be increased to counterbalance for the extra mechanical input power. When the generator decelerates and angle ? decreases /?t A ; lt ; 0, the electric power must be decreased to equilibrate the deficient mechanical input power. You read "Power Flow Control Using Facts Devices Engineering Essay" in category "Essay examples" K = grade of series compensation = Xc/X 0 ? K ?1 Ninety is the reactance of the series capacitance. Ten is the entire reactance of the line at the cardinal power system frequence degree Fahrenheit. K = upper limit when /?t A ; gt ; 0 K = 0 /?t A ; lt ; 0 with maximal k the effectual line electric resistance lower limit. i.e the electromotive force across the existent line electric resistance is maximal. i.e the electric power transmitted over the line is maximal. With minimal K i.e K = 0. The effectual line electric resistance is minimal. i.e the electromotive force across the existent line electric resistance is minimal. i.e power transmitted is minimal. This means K is controlled in bang-bang operation. ( the end product of the series compensator is varied between the lower limit and upper limit ) This type of control is the most effectual for muffling big oscillations. Sustained oscillation below the cardinal system frequence can be caused by series capacitive compensation. It is called sub synchronal resonance ( SSR ) . Degree of series compensation is in the scope of 25 to 75 % . A capacitance in series with the entire circuit induction of the transmittal line ( including the appropriate generator and transformer escape induction ) forms a series resonant circuit with natural frequence fc = 1/2?vLC = fv Xc/X. If the electric circuit is brought into oscillation ( by some web perturbation ) so the bomber harmonic constituent of the line current consequences in a corresponding bomber harmonic field in the machine which as it rotates backwards comparative to the magnetic field produces an jumping torsion on the rotor at the difference frequence of f – iron. if this difference frequence coincides with one of the torsional resonance of the turbine generator set, mechanical torsional oscillation is excited, which in bend farther excites the electrical resonance. This status is defined as bomber synchronal resonance. Large generators with multi phase steam turbines which have multiple torsional manners with frequences below the power frequence are most susceptible to stand in synchronal resonance with series capacitance compensated transmittal lines. The series compensator is chiefly applied to work out power flow jobs. Fixed or controlled series capacitive compensation can besides be used to minimise to stop electromotive force fluctuation of radial lines and prevent electromotive force prostration. Series compensation is used to command to antagonize prevalent machine swings important transeunt stableness betterment for station mistake systems Highly effectual in power oscillation damping. However the operating and public presentation features of the two types of series compensator are well different. Approachs to governable series compensation Two basic attacks: Thyristor switched capacitances and thyristor controlled reactors to recognize a variable reactive entree. Switch overing power convertor to recognize a governable synchronal electromotive force beginning. The series compensator is a reciprocal of the shunt compensator. The shunt compensator is functionally a controlled reactive current beginning which is connected in analogue with the transmittal line to command its electromotive force. The series compensator is functionally a controlled electromotive force beginning which is connected in series with the transmittal line to command its current. The map of the series capacitance is merely to bring forth an appropriate electromotive force at the cardinal Ac system frequence in quadrature with the transmittal line current in order to increase the electromotive force across the inductive line electric resistance and thereby increase the line current and the familial power. By doing the end product electromotive force of the synchronal electromotive force beginning a map of line current the same compensation as provided by the series capacitance is accomplished. However in contrast to the existent series capacitance the SVS is able to keep a changeless compensating electromotive force in the presence of variable line current or controlled the amplitude of the injected compensating electromotive force independent of the amplitude of the line current. The series reactive compensation strategy utilizing a exchanging power convertor ( voltage beginning convertor ) as a synchronal electromotive force beginning to bring forth a governable electromotive force in quadrature with the line current as per IEEE and CIGRE definition termed the Static Synchronous Series Compensator ( SSSC ) . The SSSC can diminish every bit good as addition power flow to the same grade merely by change by reversaling the mutual opposition of the injected Ac electromotive force. The rearward electromotive force adds straight to the reactive electromotive force bead of the line as if the reactive line electric resistance was increased. If the injected electromotive force is made larger than the electromotive force impressed across the unsalaried line by the sending and having terminal systems that is if Vq A ; gt ; |Vs -Vr| so the power flow will change by reversal with the line current I = ( Vq A ; gt ; |Vs -Vr| ) /Xc The SSSC can supply capacitive or inductive compensating electromotive force independent of the line current up to its specified current evaluation. The VA evaluation of the SSSC ( solid province convertor and matching transformer ) is merely the merchandise of the maximal line current ( at which compensation is still desired ) and the maximal series counterbalancing electromotive force. VA = Imax * Vmax. The control scope is uninterrupted from -1.0 p.u ( capacitive ) to +1.0 p.u ( inductive ) volt-amperes. In many practical applications merely capacitive series line compensation is required. One of import application is the coincident compensation of both the reactive and resistive constituents of the series line electric resistance in order to maintain the X/R ratio is high. At transmittal electromotive force degrees of 115,230 and even 340KV where the X/R ratio is normally low ( in the scope of normally 3 to 10 ) , a high grade of series capacitive compensation could farther cut down the effectual reactive to resistive line electric resistance ratio to such low values at which the increasingly increasing power demand of the line and associated line losingss and possible electromotive force depression would get down to restrict the catching active power. The SSSC with an appropriate District of Columbia power supply ( which could be powered from an accessible coach or from the Tertiary of handily located transformer ) would be able to shoot in add-on to the reactive compensating electromotive force, a constituent of electromotive force in anti-phase with that developed across the line opposition to antagonize the consequence of the opposition electromotive force bead on the power transmittal. In this manner by supplying coincident and independently governable compensation of both the reactive and existent electric resistance of the line in consequence an ideal reactive line can be created for maximal power transmittal. The line losingss I2R is still be dissipated by the physical line. However this debauched power would be replenished by the SSSC from the subsidiary power supply. The existent power compensation capableness could besides be used efficaciously in minimising loop power flows by equilibrating both the existent and reactive power flows of parallel lines. From the point of dynamic system stableness reactive line compensation combined with coincident active power exchange can besides heighten power oscillation damping. During the period of angular acceleration, the SSSC with suited energy storage can use maximal capacitive line compensation to increase the familial active power and at the same time absorb active power to supply the consequence of a muffling resistance in series with the line. During the period of angular slowing, the SSSC can put to death opposite compensating actions, that is, apply maximal inductive compensation to diminish the familial active power and at the same time supply the consequence of negative opposition ( i.e. a generator ) to provide extra active power for the line ( negative damping ) . In practical SSSC the electromotive force sourced convertor on the dc side is terminated by a finite ( and comparatively little ) energy storage capacitance to keep the coveted District of Columbia runing electromotive force. ( Remember that this District of Columbia capacitance is kept changed by the energy absorbed from the system by the convertor itself ) therefore the District of Columbia capacitance in consequence interacts with the Ac system via operating switch ( valve ) array of the convertor. This interaction may conceivably act upon the bomber synchronal behavior of a practical SSSC. The SSSC is based on the synchronal electromotive force beginning construct which is implemented by a electromotive force beginning convertor. WAVELETS ( A18 ) Ripples theory is the mathematical associated with constructing a theoretical account for a non-stationary signal, with a set of constituents that are little moving ridges, called ripples. ( A16 ) in the procedure of ripple transform the signal is non in footings of a trigonometric multinomial, but by ripple generated utilizing the interlingual rendition ( switch in clip ) and dilation ( compressed in clip ) of a fixed ripple map called the female parent ripple. How to cite Power Flow Control Using Facts Devices Engineering Essay, Essay examples

gandi Essay Example For Students

gandi Essay Mohandas Gandhi was born the youngest son of his father, Karamchand Gandhis, fourth wife, Putlibai, in a small village in western India called Porbandar. He grew up in a strict Hindu household, for his father was the chief minister, or dewan, of the town. Although Karamchand was not well educated, he was a good leader and politician. His mother, Putlibai was a very religious housewife, and spent most of her time at home or in the temple. She spent much of her time caring for the large family, so she was not interested much in jewelry or other possessions. He was brought up as a good Hindu, in the particular branch called Vaisnavism, which centered on the worship of the god Vishnu. His family also followed the strict moral values outlined by Jainism, which included the practice of ahimsa (non-injury to all living things), vegetarianism, lots of spiritual fasting, and great tolerance for other cultures. As for his education, the schools in Porbandar were very poor, but his father becam e dewan of another, richer, province called Rajkot, where he got a proper schooling. His adolescent years were of great turmoil. He wasnt excellent at school or at sports, and to make matters worse, he missed a year of school at age thirteen, when he got married. He had been taught to follow elders instructions without questioning them, so he did not dispute his mothers requests for him to help her take care of his sick father. In 1887, he started college at the University of Bombay. He was uncomfortable there and decided to go to England to become a barrister and then return for a job like his fathers. His mother was slightly hesitant to send him there, so he had to vow not to touch women, wine, or meat while he was away. With help from his brother, he was able to raise the money necessary and set off for England. Ten days after arrival, he joined the University College, in London. He had a painful time switching from east to western cultures, and one of the most difficult obstacle s he had to overcome was the fact that he was vegetarian. At first, he had felt embarrassed and alone, but after discovering a vegetarian restaurant and book, he became zealous and enthusiastic about it, and joined a vegetarian society. This was one of the major turning points in his life, and it could be noted as the event that turned him from a timid, shy boy, into an outspoken grown man. After this, he returned to India for a short period and then went to South Africa In 1891, he decided to return to India and begin his legal career, but many horrible surprises awaited him. To his great sorrow, his mother had passed away while he was in Great Britain. This was followed by another blow almost as bad: He could not get a job anywhere. The Indian legal system was already overcrowded, and he was even turned down for a part time teaching job. Dismayed, he returned to Rajkot in search of better opportunity, but found only a low paying job at drafting petitions. He was even fired from th is job after a while. After all that, the offer he then received from a firm in Natal, South Africa, could not have sounded sweeter. When he arrived however, he was shocked and appalled by the horrible segregation and racial discrimination, but he took the beatings and attacks on his person in stride, and was almost ready to leave in 1894, when, at his farewell party, he read about a bill that would take the vote away from Indians in South Africa. He quickly decided to stay and try to stop the bill. He was unsuccessful in getting the bill stopped, but he was able to draw attention to the Indian community. He moved to Durban, began practicing law, formed the Natal Indian Congress, and became the indefatigable secretary. In 1896, he returned to India to fetch his wife, Kasturbai, and make speeches to the Indian community. Word of his doings found their way back to South Africa, and a white mob was waiting for him to arrive. They attacked him, nearly lynching him, and would have been s ent to jail if it hadnt been for the fact that Gandhi refused to prosecute them when they were called to court! In 1899, at the outbreak of the Boer Wars, he helped raise 1,100 men to defend Natal and support Britain. Being on the winning side didnt do much for the rights of the Indian community, though. By 1906, a large movement was taking place to gain those rights. By the end of the movement in 1913, thousands had been jailed, but many compromises were negotiated and agreed on by Gandhi and South African general Jan Christian Smuts. Considering his goals achieved, he returned to India in 1914. .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18 , .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18 .postImageUrl , .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18 , .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18:hover , .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18:visited , .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18:active { border:0!important; } .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18:active , .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18 .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue5e39c5c106044212cd55add585f5e18:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: What Were The Causes Of The Great Depression Essay Once back in India, he began supporting Britain in World War One. During this period, he was not involved in much politics, but rather stayed on the sidelines, so to speak, occasionally helping to recruit men. For many years, Gandhi had been friendly with Britain, but he became extremely upset at the passing of the Rowlatt Bills, which were bills that stated that those suspected of sedition could be imprisoned without trial. He immediately called a Satyagraha (firmness in truth, civil disobedience) struggle against Great Britain. Gandhi had meant for the citizens to use ahimsa (non-injury) methods of protesting, but they protested violently in some areas, leading to the killing of 400 Indians. By 1920, Gandhi was extremely influential among Indians. He quickly reformed the old Indian National Congress into a newer, more serious organization. He called a huge boycott of British goods and services, including schools and the like. With a leader like Gandhi, the Indian people were no lon ger afraid of their foreign rulers and began protesting. When police arrived, they lined up to be arrested, hoping to clog the system and stop the British. Thousands were arrested and the movement was mostly a success, but a few violent outbreaks like in the previous protest caused the INC and their president (Gandhi) to call the protest off and admit it a mistake. Gandhi himself was arrested shortly afterward in 1922 and sentenced to six years, but he was released four years early due to appendicitis. However, even this short sentence took its toll. The INC had split into two parts and the strong bond that had grown between the Hindus and Muslims when they protested together had dissolved as well. Small struggles still took place in villages, prompting Gandhi to fast for three weeks, which brought about peace effectively. Perhaps his most amazing feat was the Satyagraha against the salt tax in 1930. Instead of buying salt from the British, Gandhi and several thousand other Indians marched to the Arabian Sea and made their own salt buy evaporating seawater. As a result, over 60,000 people were jailed. A year later, Gandhi met with Lord Irwin and the two agreed to allow Gandhi to act as a representative at conferences in London, but the conferences failed to help them, and upon Gandhis return to India, he and the other leaders of the INC were jailed. While in jail, they found out that the new constitution would discriminate against the untouchable caste by placing them in a different electorate. Gandhi immediately started fasting for change. The government knew they had to change this portion of the constitution quickly, for if Gandhi were to die, revolution would be imminent. Gandhi resigned as president of the INC in 1934 and left the organization entirely to pursue a plan to educate From the bottom up, starting with the rural areas of India, which accounted for 85% of the population. He encouraged the peasants to spin and weave to supplement their meager inc omes. He himself eventually moved to Sevagram and centered his program there. When World War Two started, the INC supported Britain on the condition that they withdraw completely from India. Gandhi demanded their withdrawal as well. The British simply jailed all of them. When the end of the war came, India became independent shortly afterward, in 1947, but it split as it became independent, forming Pakistan. Gandhi was upset that Indian freedom did not come with Indian unity, but nonetheless plunged himself into helping repair the riot ravaged areas and fasting for peace in those places where the fighting continued over religion. In that way, he performed two great feats by stopping the riots in Calcutta in September of 1947 as well as causing a truce in Delhi in January of 1948. Alas, he was not able to celebrate freedom for long, as he was shot to death on January 30, 1948, on his way to the evening prayer. Yet he died with freedom, peace, and love within his heart.

The Phantom Of The Opera monologue from the novel by Gaston Leroux Essay Example For Students

The Phantom Of The Opera monologue from the novel by Gaston Leroux Essay A monologue from the novel by Gaston Leroux NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from The Phantom of the Opera. Gaston Leroux. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1911. ERIK: I am dyingof loveThat is how it is. I loved her so!And I love her stilldarogaand I am dying of love for her, II tell you!If you knew how beautiful she was when she let me kiss heraliveIt was the firsttime, daroga, the firsttime I ever kissed a woman. Yes, alive.I kissed her alive and she looked as beautiful as if she had been dead! I kissed her just like that, on her forehead and she did not draw back her forehead from my lips!Oh, she is a good girl!She is a good, honest girl, and she saved your life, daroga, at a moment when I would not have given twopence for your Persian skin. As a matter of fact, nobody bothered about you. Why were you there with that little chap? You would have died as well as he! My word, how she entreated me for her little chap! But I told her that, as she had turned the scorpion, she had, through that very fact, and of her own free will, become engaged to me and that she did not need to have two men engaged to her, which was true enough. As for you, you did not exist, you had ceased to exist, I tell you, and you were going to die with the other!Only, mark me, daroga, when you were yelling like the devil, because of the water, Christine came to me with her beautiful blue eyes wide open, and swore to me, as she hoped to be saved, that she consented to be MY LIVING WIFE! Until then, in the depths of her eyes, daroga, I had always seen my dead wife; it was the first time I saw MY LIVING WIFE there. She was sincere, as she hoped to be saved. She would not kill herself. It was a bargain. It was understood that I was to take you both up to the surface of the earth. When, at last, I cleared the Louis-Philippe room of you, I came back alone Ah, you see, daroga, I couldn\t carry HIM up like that, at once. He was a hostage.But I could not keep him in the house on the lake, either, because of Christine; so I locked him up comfortably, I chained him up nicelya whiff of the Mazenderan scent had left him as limp as a ragin the Communists\ dungeo n, which is in the most deserted and remote part of the Opera, below the fifth cellar, where no one ever comes, and where no one ever hears you. Then I came back to Christine, she was waiting for me. Yes, she was waiting for mewaiting for me erect and alive, a real, living brideas she hoped to be saved.And, when Icame forward, more timid thana little child, she did not run awayno, noshe stayedshe waited for me.I even believedarogathat she put out her foreheada littleoh, not muchjust a little like a living bride.AndandIkissed her! I!I!I!And she did not die!Oh, how good it is, daroga, to kiss somebody on the forehead!You can\t tell! But I! I!My mother, daroga, my poor, unhappy mother would never let me kiss her.She used to run awayand throw me my mask! Nor any other womanever, ever!Ah, you can understand, my happiness was so great, I cried. And I fell at her feet, crying and I kissed her feether little feetcrying. You\re crying, too, darogaand she cried alsothe angel cried! Yes, darog aI felt her tears flow on my foreheadon mine, mine!They were softthey were sweet!They trickled under my maskthey mingled with my tears in my eyesyes they flowed between my lips.Listen, daroga, listen to what I did.I tore off my mask so as not to lose one of her tearsand she did not run away!And she did not die! She remained alive, weeping over me, with me. We cried together! I have tasted all the happiness the world can offer! Listen, darogalisten to this.While I was at her feetI heard her say, `Poor, unhappy Erik!\ AND SHE TOOK MY HAND!I had become no more, you know, than a poor dog ready to die for her.I mean it, daroga! I held in my hand a ring, a plain gold ring which I had given her which she had lostand which I had found again a wedding-ring, you know.I slipped it into her little hand and said, `There!Take it!Take it for youand him! It shall be my wedding-present a present from your poor, unhappy Erik..I know you love the boydon\t cry any more! She asked me, in a very soft vo ice, what I meant. Then I made her understand that, where she was concerned, I was only a poor dog, ready to die for herbut that she could marry the young man when she pleased, because she had cried with me and mingled her tears with mine! .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1 , .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1 .postImageUrl , .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1 , .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1:hover , .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1:visited , .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1:active { border:0!important; } .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1:active , .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1 .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf12aff126e74ef4ed9899eff770efaf1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Discuss the issues that Huxley raises in his novel Brave New World Essay We will write a custom essay on The Phantom Of The Opera monologue from the novel by Gaston Leroux specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now

Essay on area and country

Essay on area and country In a crucial scene from Peter Weir's hit 1998 film The Truman Show, protagonist Truman Burbank (Jim Carrey), after discovering that his picture-perfect suburban existence not only seems to be the stuff of TV situation comedy but in fact is so, makes a break for freedom. As Truman attempts to escape his imprisoning sound-stage suburban world under the cover of night, his omnipotent foe, the creator/director of "The Truman Show," Christof (Ed Harris), directs his minions to "cue the sun" and flood the area with sunlight, even though it is the middle of the night. A climactic moment of sorts, Christof's order-and the wee-hours sunrise that follows-makes plain the utter artificiality of Truman's universe, while at the same time highlighting the forces massed to keep Truman in his place. Read metaphorically, this sequence in Weir's film depicts suburbia not only as an artificial reconstruction of small-town America but also, more tellingly, as a landscape of imprisonment and control.Unite d StatesAnd while the conceit of The Truman Show may have been clever (if not, perhaps, entirely original-as fans of Philip K. Dick's 1959 novel Time Out of Joint might argue), its thematic message was by no means unique: indeed, American fiction and films from the past half-century that depict the suburbs have painted a consistently negative portrayal of this environment. Almost without fail, the major novels, stories, and films chronicling suburban life have envisioned suburbia as a contrived, dispiriting, and alienating place. Even today, at a time when more Americans live in the suburbs than either the city or the country, and when the success of "gated communities" and "neo-traditional" towns suggests that the process of suburbanization continues to evolve, the major current films about suburbia (The Truman Show, Gary Ross's Pleasantville, Sam Mendes's American Beauty, and Todd Haynes's Far From Heaven)...

Aravind Eye Hospital Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Aravind Eye Hospital - Case Study Example Though faced with challenges, it surpasses every expectation of quality, responsiveness and dedication by the people involved (Rangan 1993). Question 1 It is pretty much obvious that Aravind Eye Hospital had been successful so far in what was envisioned as its mission and objective. Dr. V was inspired by Mahatma Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo which propelled him to come up with an eye hospital delivering quality eye care at reasonable rates. The success of any mission can be attributed to two factors- the commitment and influence of the initiator of the idea and the people who help realizing the process through their tasks, activities and efforts. In this light, Dr. V’s role can be considered to be of a leader and guide and practicing what he preaches. Even after suffering from acute arthritis, he continued performing eye surgeries which demonstrates his zeal and interest to serve the society and this only infuses the needed motivation in his staff. His involvement in the registrati on process, trying to further the concept of the hospital to other far off regions and willingness to reach every nook and corner of the world in eliminating blindness demonstrates clear leadership and envisioning abilities of Dr. V which is the cornerstone to the hospital’s success. ... Question 2 The quality of service at both the free and the paying hospital exceed expectations. With qualified surgeons, trained nurses, imported and state-of-the-art equipments and involved customer service count for the unimaginable success level of the hospital. Though price feature remains a distinguishing factor of quality between the free and the paying hospital, yet instances of higher variation seemed less. The complete process of testing and screening is similar in both the facilities. Moreover, shifts of nurses and staff are rotated in both the free and paying hospital so that no discrimination in quality or care giving can be made. Regular training sessions for staff and visits from qualified ophthalmologists and professionals further identifies any discrepancies in the hospital processes and eliminates chances of quality defects. Especially at free hospital, high quality is obvious from the fact that nurses and attendants manage the crowd and answer to the queries of poor villagers which is more like comforting them and make them feel at home which is the biggest instance of quality service. Informal chit-chat at operation table removes anxiety of the patient which again proves the dexterity of Aravind surgeons and staff in attending to even the minutest details which actually comfort nervous patients and count towards quality care. Currently, only family members of Dr. V are involved in the entire hospital management which is in some or the other way limiting the scope and expertise level of the hospital. This should be done away with by recruiting other competent and qualified professionals from other regions and sectors. Question 3 The satellites hospitals of Aravind are